In which value calculation method is the loss determined before the policy is issued?

The Agreed Value method establishes the value of a property prior to the issuance of the insurance policy. Under this method, the insurer and the insured come to a mutual agreement on a specific value that will be covered by the policy in the event of a loss. This is particularly useful for items whose value may be subjective or fluctuate over time, such as artwork or antique collections. By agreeing on this value upfront, both parties have clarity and ensure that there will be no disputes over the value of the property at the time of a claim.

In contrast, other methods like the Stated Amount may allow for some negotiation but do not set a definitive value like the Agreed Value approach. Additionally, Market Value is determined based on current market conditions and comparable sales, which may not reflect a previously agreed figure. Functional Replacement is also based on the replacement cost of similar items or structures, which could vary based on different circumstances. Overall, the Agreed Value method stands out for determining a set loss value prior to insuring the property.